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High Quality Nitric Acid CAS 7697-37-2 from China Suppliers and Factory - HNO₃, 63.01 Molecular Weight
Function and Use
1
Chemical raw materials
Nitric acid is an important chemical raw material used to manufacture fertilizers, pesticides, explosives, dyes, pigments, salts, etc.
2
Organic synthesis
In organic chemistry, a mixture of concentrated nitric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid is an important nitrating agent used to synthesize various nitro compounds.
3
Pharmaceutical industry
Nitric acid is used to manufacture pharmaceutical intermediates and drugs.
4
Dye and coating industry
Nitric acid is used to manufacture dye intermediates and coatings.
5
Water treatment
Nitric acid can be used as a cleaning and rust removal agent for carbon steel and stainless steel equipment, used in the redox treatment process of sewage and wastewater, and as a nitrogen source for microbial nutrients in the biological sewage treatment process.
6
Other uses
Nitric acid is also used as rocket propellant, etching agent and strong acid cleaning corrosive agent, as well as analytical chemical reagent and oxidant.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the primary industrial applications of Nitric Acid?
Nitric acid serves as a fundamental chemical raw material for producing fertilizers, pesticides, explosives, dyes, pigments, and various industrial salts.
How is Nitric Acid used in organic chemistry synthesis?
It is combined with concentrated sulfuric acid to act as a powerful nitrating agent, essential for synthesizing a wide range of nitro compounds.
Can Nitric Acid be used in the pharmaceutical and dye industries?
Yes, it is a critical component in the manufacturing of pharmaceutical intermediates, drugs, dye intermediates, and various industrial coatings.
What role does Nitric Acid play in water treatment?
It acts as a cleaning and rust removal agent for steel equipment and serves as a nitrogen source for microbial nutrients in biological sewage treatment.
Are there any specialized high-tech uses for Nitric Acid?
Beyond basic industry, it is utilized as a rocket propellant, an etching agent, a strong corrosive cleaning agent, and a high-purity analytical chemical reagent.